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The properties of the department contain important drawings by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and Rembrandt, as well as engravings and engravings by Van Dyck, Dürer and Degas. The collection also includes artifacts and works of art of cultural and secular origin from the period indicated by the rise of Islam, mainly from the Near East and unlike old collections from the Near East. Most of the “Shahnama” list thumbnails drawn up under the rule of Shah Tahmasp I, the most luxurious of all existing Islamic manuscripts, also belong to this museum.

In 1957, the OAS Permanent Council provided institutional support for the collection by establishing a modest purchasing fund to support art acquisition for a collection that would reflect contemporary art from the OAS Member States to provide a sustainable cultural resource. The Visual Arts Unit’s purchases were closely linked and influenced by the direction of the exhibition program, and a significant number of works were purchased directly from the artists on the occasion of a temporary exhibition at the OAS Gallery. In many cases, an OAS exhibition represented the artist’s first solo exhibition outside his home country. The State Hermitage Museum, the second largest art museum in the world, also has the largest collection of paintings in the world. The epic museum complex consists of six buildings, including the Winter Palace, which was previously the residence of Russian emperors.

The permanent collection includes works of art from classical antiquity and ancient Egypt, paintings and sculptures by almost all European masters and an extensive collection of American and modern art. The museum also houses encyclopedic collections of musical instruments, costumes and accessories, and old weapons and armor from all over the world. A large number of historic rooms, I met jesus 5 Times ranging from 1st century Rome to modern American design, are permanently installed in the Met galleries. In addition to the permanent exhibitions, the Met organizes and organizes large traveling shows all year round. Wynn has been an important figure in the art market in recent decades, with her spectacular acquisitions for her personal gallery at the Bellagio in Las Vegas.

In the past 20 years, few names have had such a big impact on the art market as Steven A. Cohen. Initially, his purchases focused on Impressionist art and from the early 20th century (in 2005 he acquired Van Gogh’s “Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat” and Stephen A. Wynn’s “Bathers” from Gauguin for about $ 120 million) but then focused on contemporary art. . British art is represented by artists chosen for their contribution to history and development, not just because of their nationality. The collection further expands its modern and contemporary art possession from all over the world.

This has happened in both democratic and undemocratic countries, although authoritarian regimes have traditionally exercised greater control over the management of art museums. For example, Ludwig Justi was fired by the new Nazi authorities in 1933 as director of the Alte Nationalgalerie in Berlin for not being politically appropriate. Most of the larger paintings from about 1530 are designed to be seen in churches or palaces, and many buildings built as palaces now function successfully as art museums. In the 18th century, additions to palaces and manors were sometimes specifically considered galleries for art viewing, and were designed with this in mind. The architectural form of the entire building, exclusively intended for an art gallery, may have been created by Sir John Soane with his design for the Dulwich Image Gallery in 1817.

Some see art museums as fundamentally elite institutions, while others see them as institutions with the potential for social education and enhancement. John Cotton Dana, American librarian and museum director, as well as the founder of the Newark Museum, saw the traditional art museum as a useless public institution, focusing more on fashion and conformity rather than education and height. In fact, Dana’s ideal museum would be one of the most suitable for active and powerful use by the average citizen, located near the center of their daily movement. In addition, Dana’s conception of the perfect museum included a wider variety of objects than the traditional art museum, including industrial tools and crafts that promote imagination in areas traditionally considered commonplace.

In 1993, they founded the Rubell Family Collection in Miami in a 45,000-square-meter warehouse that was previously a drug control agency center for seized assets. Every year they organize themed exhibitions and “from the wall” breakfasts that coincide with Art Basel Miami Beach, which they helped establish, and last year they celebrated their 50th year of marriage and the collection of contemporary art at the art fair. Odermatt divides her time between Montreal and Miami with her partner, artist Isabelle Kowal, and is one of the greatest collectors of contemporary art in Montreal. He is known for his preference for painting and sculpting over photography or new media works, and for choosing works that are large, difficult to handle and otherwise difficult to take home. Odermatt recently bought a trek for Hannah Wilke from Alison Jacques in London for $ 90,000, with no title from Korakrit Arunanondchai for $ 18,000, and a series of works by Sam Falls. Millionaire real estate developer and philanthropist for themselves Margulies is one of the best-known art collectors in South Florida.