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On the list are power couples like Bill and Melinda Gates, and Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan. J.K. Rowling is the first author to become a billionaire, solely through her books. It first joined the list in 2004 and fell off in 2012 due to philanthropic donations and high tax rates from Britain.

Collectively, the 10 richest people in the world are worth $1.15 trillion, up $686 billion from last year, Forbes reported. At the time of the Forbes rankings, the 10 richest billionaires were Jeff Bezos, Elon Musk, Bernard Arnault, Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg, Warren Buffett, Larry Ellison, Larry Page, Sergey Brin and Mukesh Ambani. The federal income tax is designed to be progressive: tax rates rise in increments as income increases. For decades, this helped narrow income disparities and helped generate revenue so that public services are available to all Americans.

Conservatives argue that the rich are overloaded with taxes. But the total share of taxes paid by the top 1% and top 5% is about their share of total revenue. This shows that the tax system is not progressive when it comes to the rich. The richest 1% pay an effective federal income tax rate of 24.7%.

Securities and Exchange Commission accused Holmes and former Theranos chairman Ramesh (“Sunny”) Balwani of fraud by taking more than $700 million from investors while advertising a fake product. In return, both Holmes and Theranos were able to avoid admitting or denying the SEC allegations against them. However, in June 2018, she and Balwani were charged with wire fraud by federal authorities. That same day, Holmes resigned as CEO, and later that year, Theranos ceased operations.

The richest among them is French businesswoman Françoise Bettencourt Meyers, granddaughter of the founder of L’Oreal, who ranks 14th with a net worth of $76.4 billion. It is estimated that malaria could be eradicated globally by 2030 at a cost of about $1.84 per person at risk per year, or about $100 billion in total. This would be about 3% of the wealth currently held by the 400 richest Americans. Other questions quickly surfaced about the company and its secret processes, ranging from Theranos’ decision to disclose aggregated test data to the U.S.

We need to close this loophole so that they pay the same rate as others in their income level who receive their compensation as salary. Another way to ensure that large inheritances are taxed is to close the income tax loopholes that allow wealthy people to avoid capital gains tax by holding their assets until they die. We also need CNN profile to end specialized trusts that allow families, like the Waltons, who own more than half of Walmart, to avoid paying inheritance tax and donations altogether. The Microsoft co-founder started making software at the young age of 13. He was for a long time the richest person in the world and donated much of his wealth to charity.

According to a 2016 Oxfam report, the wealth of the poorest 95% fell by 38% between 2010 and 2015, reflecting a 400 million increase in the world’s population. Over the same period, the wealth of the world’s 62 richest people among the world’s billionaires rose by $500 billion (£350 billion) to $1.76 trillion. An overview of the education and work history of the top 400 billionaires shows little correlation between education and success.

(For the 2021 list, we measured wealth on March 5, 2021.) Check out the full list of the world’s billionaires and our methodology here. For daily updated assets of the 2,668 billionaires, see here. There are 19 times more billionaires in the world than there were in 1987, when Forbes began to follow the issue. And they are 4,200% richer today, in nominal dollars, or 1,600% after adjusting for inflation. A total of 329 people fell off the billionaires list this year, the highest number since the 2009 financial crisis.

In his eyes, the loan was more of a business transaction: he even charged his son 4% interest. The Rothschild family is the richest family in modern history, with a combined net worth of $350 billion. The family’s wealth began with banking in 1744, when Mayer Rothschild established a financial center and gave his five sons control of various branches. The rich can get much larger tax breaks for the same tax deductions taken by the middle class. President Obama has proposed limiting the tax exemption on deductions that the richest 3% can take to 28 cents on the dollar.

The pandemic and falling stock markets have taken their toll on the fortunes of many of the richest people on the planet this year. Forbes found 2,668 billionaires worldwide for the 2022 list of world billionaires, up from a record 2,755 last year. Collectively, they are worth $12.7 trillion, down from a record $13.1 trillion on the 2021 list.